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Peptide testing: purity, identity and net content

Research peptides are sold by purity, but purity alone does not say what is in the vial. We pair reversed-phase HPLC-UV at 214 nm with triple-quadrupole LC-MS/MS identity on every sample, at $129, or $199 with net peptide content measured against a reference standard so the milligram on the label can be checked. Endotoxin and sterility are reported on the same accession.

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Peptide testing at Gold Standard Analytics, Houston

How our prices compare

Published prices for one research peptide at labs people often compare with us, checked October 28, 2026. See all peptide testing labs compared for sources and more laboratories.

LaboratoryIdentity and purityEndotoxinSterilityHeavy metals
Gold Standard Analytics
Houston, TX
Identity and purity$129
$199 with net content; same price for GLP-1s and blends
Endotoxin+$149
USP <85>
Sterility+$199
USP <71>, 14-day
Heavy metals+$199
ICP-MS
Freedom Diagnostics
Franklin, TN
Identity and purity$200
net content +$25
Endotoxin$175Sterility$150
PCR screen
Heavy metals$100
Vanguard Laboratory
Olympia, WA
Identity and purity$250
purity, quantity, identity
Endotoxin$210Sterility$150
USP <71>
Heavy metals$150
ILS Laboratories
San Diego, CA
Identity and purity$200
HPLC panel
EndotoxinIn $600 panelSterilityIn $600 panel
rapid screen
Heavy metalsIn $600 panel
Janoshik Analytical
Prague, Czech Republic
Identity and purity$215
GLP-1 blind test $360
Endotoxin$180Sterility$290
TAMC and TYMC
Heavy metals$145
EDX screen; add-on $105
Prodigy Labs
San Diego, CA
Identity and purity$225
LC-MS identity +$250
Endotoxin$175Sterility$300
USP <71>
Heavy metals$275

What the panel measures

TestMethodInstrumentReports as
IdentityMethodLC-MS/MS, ESI+, charge-state m/z and MRM transitionsInstrumentAgilent 6490 Triple Quadrupole LC/MSReports asObserved m/z vs theoretical, ±0.1 Da; pass/fail
PurityMethodRP-HPLC-UV 214 nm, C18 sub-2 µm, 5–95% acetonitrile gradientInstrumentAgilent 1290 Infinity II UHPLCReports asArea % of main peak; chromatogram on certificate
Net peptide contentMethodHPLC-UV quantitation vs certified reference standardInstrumentAgilent 1290 Infinity II UHPLCReports asmg per vial and % of label claim
Counter-ionMethodTFA and acetate by LC-MS/MSInstrumentAgilent 6490 Triple Quadrupole LC/MSReports as% w/w; add-on
Water contentMethodKarl Fischer coulometricInstrumentKarl Fischer titratorReports as% w/w; add-on
EndotoxinMethodUSP <85> kinetic chromogenic LAL with PPC; Charles River-calibrated cartridgesInstrumentCharles River Endosafe nexgen-PTS, three unitsReports asEU per vial and EU/mg; add-on $149
SterilityMethodUSP <71> membrane filtration, FTM and SCDM, 14 daysInstrumentMilliporeSigma Steritest Equinox, two unitsReports asNo growth / growth; add-on $199
Heavy metalsMethodUSP <232>/<233> by ICP-MSInstrumentAgilent 7850 ICP-MSReports asµg/g for Pb, As, Cd and Hg; add-on $199

Accepted: Lyophilised vials Reconstituted vials Raw powder Pre-filled pens

Compounds: Semaglutide Tirzepatide Retatrutide Cagrilintide BPC-157 TB-500 CJC-1295 Ipamorelin Tesamorelin GHK-Cu PT-141 Melanotan II Selank Semax NAD+ MOTS-c Epithalon KPV LL-37

Sample requirements and shipping

What to send, how to pack it, and what the intake team records when it arrives.

  1. 1One sealed vial per test, as sold. Do not reconstitute or open it. We weigh the vial, reconstitute a known volume and quantify against a certified reference standard; an opened vial cannot yield a net content figure.
  2. 2Destructive add-ons need their own vial from the same lot. Endotoxin and sterility share one; heavy metals, residual solvents, TFA and 7-day stability each take one. The intake builder counts them for you.
  3. 3Lyophilised peptides ship at room temperature in a padded mailer on the prepaid UPS Ground label we email when payment lands. Reconstituted vials and pens should ship Monday to Wednesday with a cold pack.
  4. 4Write nothing on the vial except the lot. Intake assigns a blind code on camera; the analyst never sees the client name or the vendor.
  5. 5Keep one vial from the same lot yourself. If a result surprises you, that vial is what a second laboratory would need, and our retained portion is kept about 90 days for verification and review.

Peptide testing prices

Tests

TestMethodPrice
HPLC-MS purity and identity, any peptide or blendMethodPurity by HPLC-UV at 214 nm, identity by LC-MS/MS; GLP-1s includedPrice$129
HPLC-MS purity and identity with net contentMethodAdds mg of peptide per vial and % of label claim against a certified reference standardPrice$199
Impurity breakdownMethodEvery impurity peak listed with its share of the UV area and what it is by massPrice+$49
Endotoxin, USP <85>MethodKinetic chromogenic LAL; extra vialPrice+$149
Sterility, USP <71>, 14-dayMethodMembrane filtration; extra vialPrice+$199
Bioburden, 3-dayMethodMicrobial count read at 3 days; instead of USP <71> sterility or with itPrice+$99
Heavy metals, ICP-MS, USP <232>/<233>MethodArsenic, cadmium, lead and mercury; extra vialPrice+$199
Fentanyl scanMethodFentanyl and common analogs by LC-MS/MSPrice+$99
Enclosure integrity, vial vacuumMethodThe sealed vial's residual vacuum, measured before it is opened, in PSIPrice+$29
pHMethodCalibrated pH meter, as reconstitutedPrice+$49
Residual solvents, USP <467>, GC-MSMethodHeadspace GC-MS, reported against LOQ; extra vialPrice+$299
TFA by ion chromatographyMethodTrifluoroacetate counter-ion; extra vialPrice+$99
Karl Fischer water contentMethodCoulometric titration, % w/wPrice+$99
Solubility in Type I waterMethodWhether the sample dissolves completely in ultrapure water, at the concentration usedPrice+$99
Conformity, extra vials for lot varianceMethodThe ordered tests repeated on further vials from the same lotPrice+$49 per extra vial
Post-reconstitution stability, 7-dayMethodRe-assayed at 0, 3 and 7 days at 2–8 °C; extra vial; not part of the packagesPrice+$149
Unboxing and sample-prep videoMethodYour copy of the video of your package being opened and the sample prepared; included for membersPrice+$49 per sample
Custom COA template or colorsMethodYour certificates in your own template or brand colors; included for membersPrice+$9.99 per order

Packages

PackageIncludesOne peptide
BronzeIncludesHPLC-MS purity and identity with the impurity breakdown, 10% offOne peptide$160.20
SilverIncludesBronze plus net content and endotoxin, 15% offOne peptide$337.45
GoldIncludesSilver plus the 3-day bioburden, 20% offOne peptide$396.80
PlatinumIncludesEvery test on the list for the sample type, 25% offOne peptide$1,250.25

One flat price for every peptide or blend, GLP-1s included. Packages take 10% to 25% off the same tests bought one by one and apply automatically when your tests cover one. Volume discounts: 10% off at 10 samples, 15% at 25, 20% at 50. Standard turnaround is included; expedited adds 50% and priority 100%. Gold Standard members pay 5% less. The current intake shows the itemized quote before payment.

Why the method matters

Identity is not optional here

A UV detector cannot tell a 99% pure wrong peptide from the right one; a single-residue substitution in a 39-residue GLP-1 analog can co-elute with the target. Every peptide panel includes LC-MS/MS identity to ±0.1 Da on an Agilent 6490 triple quad. Many labs sell identity as an upsell or omit it.

Net content, not just purity

Purity is a ratio; net peptide content is the milligram in the vial measured against a certified reference standard. We report both, so a 99% pure 3 mg vial labeled 5 mg is caught.

Compendial endotoxin and sterility

Endotoxin is kinetic chromogenic LAL per USP <85> on Charles River Endosafe cartridges; every cartridge is calibrated and certified by Charles River itself, with the standard curve and positive product control built in, so there is no in-house lysate reconstitution to go wrong. Sterility is the full 14-day USP <71> membrane-filtration culture in both media, not a rapid screen.

Authentic Agilent bench, OEM consumables

Every instrument was bought new through Agilent, Charles River and MilliporeSigma authorized channels, installed and performance-qualified by certified engineers, and serviced by Quantum Analytics. Columns, lamps, seals, cartridges, canisters and reference standards are OEM or Thermo Fisher lot-traced; no third-party refills, no re-used cartridges, no expired lysate. The instrument ID, column lot and standard lot are printed on every certificate.

How each result is produced

The purity number

Purity is an area-percent figure: the main peak’s area divided by the total area of every peak in the chromatogram. We inject onto a sub-2 µm C18 column on an Agilent 1290 Infinity II and run a water and acetonitrile gradient with 0.1% TFA, detecting at 214 nm where the peptide bond absorbs. The variable wavelength detector reads 214 nm only, so purity is reported as area percent at that wavelength, without a spectral peak-purity claim. Integration follows a written SOP and a second analyst reviews it.

Identity

Ultraviolet detection cannot distinguish a 99% pure wrong peptide from the right one, so identity is run separately by electrospray LC-MS/MS on an Agilent 6490 triple quadrupole. The peptide produces a series of multiply charged ions; we compare their observed m/z with the values calculated for the declared sequence and confirm them with MRM fragment transitions. Agreement within ±0.1 Da passes. A single amino-acid substitution or a leftover protecting group shifts the mass and fails.

Net peptide content

A vial labelled 5 mg at 99% purity can hold well under 5 mg of peptide. The gross powder includes counter-ion (TFA or acetate), residual water and bulking agents such as mannitol. Net peptide content weighs what is in the vial, reconstitutes a known volume and quantifies the peptide against a certified reference standard, then reports milligrams per vial and percent of label. It is the number to compare with the label, and the one most certificates leave out.

Endotoxin and sterility for anything injected

Endotoxin is run by kinetic chromogenic LAL on Charles River Endosafe nexgen-PTS readers with single-use cartridges calibrated by Charles River; every sample carries a positive product control so inhibition or enhancement cannot hide a result. The limit is calculated from the intended dose per USP <85>. Sterility follows USP <71>: closed-system membrane filtration on MilliporeSigma Steritest units in a class II biosafety cabinet, two media, fourteen days of incubation. Both run in this building on the same accession as the chemistry.

When a sample fails

A failing result is published the same day as a passing one, with the same chromatogram and signature. We do not re-run to find a better number. If you believe a result is wrong, tell us while we still hold the retained portion of your sample, which we keep for about 90 days. We review the data and, where warranted, rerun it or send it to another laboratory, and we correct the certificate publicly if we were wrong.

Written by the analysts who run these methods and reviewed by the Chief Scientist before publication. Text is checked against the current SOP and the compendial chapters cited each time the page changes. Last reviewed September 2026.

The bench this runs on

Agilent 6490 Triple Quadrupole LC/MS
GSA-LCMS-01

Agilent 6490 Triple Quadrupole LC/MS

G6490A, iFunnel, 1290 Infinity II front end

Identity by precursor m/z and MRM transitions; sub-ppt quantitation with isotope dilution.

Agilent 1290 Infinity II UHPLC
GSA-LC-01

Agilent 1290 Infinity II UHPLC

G7120A pump, G7167B multisampler, G7116B thermostat, G7114A VWD. Also on the bench: a 1290 Infinity III and a 1260 Infinity II, not pictured

Purity and potency by UV (G7114A VWD); 1300 bar, sub-2 µm columns.

Karl Fischer titrator
GSA-KF-01

Karl Fischer titrator

Coulometric, oven sample changer

Water content of lyophilised peptides and raw materials.

Charles River Endosafe nexgen-PTS, three units
GSA-LAL-02

Charles River Endosafe nexgen-PTS, three units

Portable Test System ×3, FDA-licensed LAL cartridges (U.S. License 1197)

Rapid USP <85> endotoxin on single-use cartridges; each cartridge is calibrated and certified by Charles River, with the standard curve and positive product control built in.

MilliporeSigma Steritest Equinox, two units
GSA-STER-01

MilliporeSigma Steritest Equinox, two units

Two Equinox systems, closed-system membrane filtration, SterilGARD II BSC

USP <71> sterility by membrane filtration in a class II cabinet.

Agilent 7850 ICP-MS
GSA-ICP-01

Agilent 7850 ICP-MS

G8422AA, helium collision cell, SPS 4 autosampler

Elemental impurities and toxic metals to sub-ppb, internal-standardized.

Purchased new through authorized channels, installed and performance-qualified by certified engineers, run on OEM consumables. Instrument IDs are printed on every certificate. See the full bench.

How peptide labs differ

Gold Standard AnalyticsTypical
LC-MS/MS identity on every sampleGold Standard AnalyticsYes, includedTypicalOften an upsell; some UV-only
Net peptide contentGold Standard Analytics$199 with identity and purityTypicalRarely reported
Endotoxin methodGold Standard AnalyticsUSP <85> kinetic chromogenic with PPCTypicalGel-clot or outsourced
Sterility methodGold Standard AnalyticsUSP <71>, 14-dayTypicalOften outsourced or not offered
Chromatogram on certificateGold Standard AnalyticsYesTypicalSometimes
Public certificateGold Standard AnalyticsYes, every oneTypicalVendor-hosted PDF
Custody videoGold Standard AnalyticsYes, three yearsTypicalNo

Named, sourced comparisons with individual laboratories are on the compare page.

Peptide testing guides

How to get peptides tested

Which test answers which question, how to choose a lab, and how to ship a vial from anywhere in the US.

Peptide purity explained

What 98% or 99% means, how HPLC measures it, and why it is not identity or net content.

How to read a COA

Match the accession, lot, methods and results, then verify the certificate.

Questions about peptide testing

Can I see the video of my sample being opened?

Yes, with the video add-on ($49 per sample) or a Gold Standard Membership. Every package is opened on camera either way, and each container is photographed. Custody video and photos are kept for three years; the retained sample itself is kept about 90 days for verification and review.

What happens if my result fails?

It is published like any other result, with the method, instrument and specification shown. You may order a retest of the retained sample; we never re-run to obtain a better number.

How much does peptide testing cost?

Gold Standard charges one flat price for any peptide or blend, GLP-1s included: $129 per sample for HPLC-MS identity and purity, or $199 with net content (mg per vial).

What does the HPLC result mean?

Purity is the area of the target peak as a percentage of all peaks at 214 nm, where the peptide bond absorbs. It says how much of the UV-absorbing material is the main compound, not what the main compound is; identity by LC-MS/MS answers that.

How many vials do I send?

One sealed vial covers identity, purity and net content. Endotoxin and sterility each require a separate extra container. Follow the intake form for the complete sample and conformity-unit requirements.

Do you test semaglutide and tirzepatide?

Yes, at the same price as any other peptide: $129 for identity and purity, or $199 with net peptide content.

Is the result published?

Every certificate is public under its accession, including failures. You choose whether your name appears.

How is this different from the vendor’s COA?

A vendor COA is issued to the vendor for a sample the vendor chose. Ours is issued for the vial you sent, opened on camera, and verifiable by anyone.

What is the difference between purity and net peptide content?

Purity is the fraction of what is in the vial that is the target peptide, measured by HPLC area percent. Net peptide content is how many milligrams of that peptide the vial holds, measured by weight and quantitation against a reference standard. A 99% pure vial can be under-filled and a full vial can be impure; you need both to compare with the label.

Do you test blends and stacks?

Yes. Each declared peptide in a blend is identified by LC-MS/MS and quantified where a reference standard exists. A blend costs the same as a single peptide: $129 for identity and purity, or $199 with net content.

Can you tell if a peptide is counterfeit?

We can tell you whether the vial contains the declared peptide at the declared mass, how pure it is and how many milligrams are present. If identity fails or content is a fraction of the label, the certificate says so and is public. We do not authenticate packaging or vendors.

Do you accept pre-filled pens and reconstituted vials?

Yes. Pens and reconstituted vials are tested for identity, purity and concentration in mg/mL. Net content per vial cannot be reported once a vial has been opened, and pens should ship Monday to Wednesday with a cold pack.

Will my name appear on the certificate?

Only if you want it to. The certificate carries an accession number, the declared compound and lot, results and signatures. The client field shows the name or handle you enter at intake, or Private; the analyst sees a blind code either way.

Method references: USP <71> Sterility Tests, harmonized text · USP <85> Bacterial Endotoxins Test · Peptide purity by RP-HPLC at 214 nm, LC-MS identity

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